Union Government Moves to Merge Allopathy and Ayurveda Under One Academic Framework
Puducherry: In a landmark move toward the integration of modern and traditional systems of medicine, the Union Government has announced plans to introduce India’s first integrated MBBS-BAMS course at the prestigious Jawaharlal Institute of Postgraduate Medical Education and Research (JIPMER) in Puducherry.
Union Minister of State for Health and Family Welfare and AYUSH (Independent Charge), Prataprao Jadhav, revealed the proposal during the inauguration of the renovated Emergency and Trauma Care Centre at JIPMER. He stated that the course is currently in its conceptual phase, with a new syllabus being developed to combine allopathic and Ayurvedic education under a single curriculum.
Push for Integrative Medicine Gains Momentum
The initiative is part of a broader effort by the government to blend allopathy with traditional Indian medicine. The National Medical Commission (NMC) had already made it mandatory in 2022 for every medical college to establish a “Department of Integrative Medicine Research.” The 2023 MBBS foundation course further emphasized exposure to AYUSH systems and the history of medicine, while elective subjects also included the Indian System of Medicine.
Controversy Over ‘Mixopathy’ Intensifies
However, these reforms have sparked criticism from sections of the medical community. Critics argue that merging the two distinct systems could lead to “mixopathy”—a term used to describe the dilution of evidence-based medical practices. Some doctors warn that such a move may result in the creation of hybrid practitioners lacking specialized training, potentially compromising healthcare quality by 2030.
JIPMER Expansion and Regional Healthcare Initiatives
In addition to academic integration, JIPMER is expanding its healthcare infrastructure. A new 470-bed hospital is under construction at the institute’s Karaikal campus. Outpatient services are expected to commence by January 2027, with full operational capability targeted for June 2027.
Minister Jadhav also addressed healthcare development in Puducherry, confirming that a proposal from the Union Territory’s government to establish a new medical college is under review, with a decision expected soon.
This move signals a significant shift in India’s medical education landscape, aiming to foster a holistic approach to healthcare while navigating the challenges of integrating divergent medical traditions.
